
Murder is one of the first things to come to mind when most people think about serious crimes. As criminal charges go, murder charges are perhaps the most grave, and it is imperative that defendants have an excellent lawyer in their corner. If you are a Phoenix-area resident and facing murder charges, you can find a seasoned and competent Phoenix murder defense lawyer at Grand Canyon Law Group.
At Grand Canyon Law Group, we understand that our clients’ entire lives may be on the line when they come to us seeking legal defense. When you come to us to find your Phoenix criminal defense lawyer, you get decades of combined experience and a dedicated staff with 24-hour availability. We know that legal emergencies do not wait for regular working hours, so we make ourselves accessible to help you when you need us.
Some of our attorneys are former prosecutors themselves, so they know the ins and outs of the criminal justice process from both sides. This benefits our clients because we can anticipate all the moves the prosecution might make, so we can be prepared to adequately respond. For our Phoenix clients, we have a conveniently located office at 76 East Mitchell Drive, and you can always reach us by phone, as well.
Murder is the killing of another human being, and it is the most serious of the crimes that are considered violent. The Phoenix police department reported 128 homicide cases in 2025. Murder charges are not all the same. There are several classifications of offenses that fall under the umbrella definition of murder, and these are all treated differently under Arizona law. Potential murder charges are as follows.
As a Class 4 felony, negligent homicide is the least serious murder-related charge under Arizona law. A person may be charged with negligent homicide if they unintentionally caused the death of another person through negligence. One example might be if a person caused a fatal car accident by texting while driving.
Manslaughter charges can apply in a variety of circumstances, but central to all of them is a lack of intention regarding the death. Manslaughter is a Class 2 felony, making it a very serious charge. The following circumstances can result in manslaughter charges:
Second-degree murder involves intentionally causing the death of another person. An offense can be charged as second-degree murder if the offender did not plan the killing. Some examples include the following:
Even though second-degree murder charges require that the defendant did not plan the killing in advance, second-degree murder is still a Class 1 felony.
First-degree murder differs from second-degree murder because first-degree charges require that the defendant premeditated the murder, meaning that they thought about committing the offense and planned how to do it in advance of carrying it out.
A person can also be charged with first-degree murder if they cause the death of another person in the course of carrying out other criminal activity, such as sexual assault, arson, drug offenses, robbery, and others. Finally, a person can be charged with first-degree murder if they cause the death of a police officer while the police officer is performing their duties, regardless of whether the killing was premeditated. First-degree murder is, like second-degree murder, a Class 1 felony.
In all cases, from negligent homicide to first-degree homicide, murder results in felony charges. Penalties for homicide offenses can vary based on the exact circumstances of a case and the presence of any mitigating or aggravating factors. In cases of first-degree murder, Arizona does allow prosecutors to seek the death penalty.
Other penalties for first-degree murder include natural life in prison if the offender was over the age of 18 at the time of the offense, or life in prison with the possibility of parole if the offender was under the age of 18 at the time of the offense. Minor offenders are not eligible for parole until they have served either 25 or 35 years of their sentence, depending on the age of the victim.
For second-degree murder, offenders may be sentenced to as many as 25 years in prison, and manslaughter charges can result in around 20 years in prison, although many cases result in significantly shorter sentences. In cases of negligent homicide, offenders may be sentenced to a few years in prison, but some judges may decide that probation is a more appropriate sentence.
In general, sentences are heavily affected by the circumstances surrounding the case and any mitigating or aggravating factors a judge chooses to consider. A defendant’s prior record, or lack thereof, may also factor into a judge’s decision.
The moment you even suspect that you might be under investigation for murder, you should hire a murder defense lawyer to help you. Your attorney can begin gathering information about your case, including any evidence you have that might support your defense, and prepare to respond to any charges that are filed.
In serious criminal cases such as murder, it is always advisable for a defendant to wait until their legal counsel is present to answer any questions from law enforcement. Criminal defense attorneys are trained to recognize any unfair tactics used by law enforcement during interrogations or other stages of investigation, and they can help their clients navigate the process without accidentally incriminating themselves.
Furthermore, law enforcement officers and other representatives of the legal system are required to follow specific procedural rules when investigating and trying criminal cases. When these procedures are not followed, a defendant’s rights may be violated. In some cases, these violations are egregious enough that the trial is no longer fair. Situations like this may result in a mistrial or dismissal of charges.
If you are facing a murder trial, there are several defenses your attorney might employ to defend you. The following are some examples:
These are just a few of the possible defense strategies a murder defense lawyer may employ when defending a client against murder charges. In many cases, defense attorneys combine multiple strategies to build a solid defense.
Yes, unborn babies at any stage of gestation are considered people for purposes of murder charges under Arizona law. All of the definitions of murder-related offenses specifically include the provision that an unborn child is considered a full person with all of the relevant rights, and the death of an unborn child can result in murder charges just the same as the death of an adult person.
The cost to hire a murder defense lawyer in Phoenix is highly variable and depends on several factors, including the attorney’s individual hourly rate and fee structure, the complexity of the case, and the length of the criminal proceedings, including the trial. Most attorneys require an up-front payment called a retainer to begin using their services. After you pay that retainer fee, the attorney can bill their actual time against it, deducting from the deposit as you go.
No, minors are not eligible to receive the death penalty in Arizona, not even for first-degree murder. If the offender was under the age of 18 at the time of the crime, the maximum possible sentence is imprisonment for the rest of the offender’s natural life, with no possibility of parole. This is in accordance with Arizona law regarding the death penalty.
Yes, if someone is convicted of murder in Arizona, they have the right to appeal their conviction or their sentence. The first step is to formally ask the Arizona Court of Appeals to review the case. If that is unsuccessful, a case can be appealed through the Supreme Court. Beyond the typical appeal process, a convicted person can also apply for post-conviction relief if there is new evidence or if their legal representation was inadequate.
Yes, in addition to any criminal charges filed, a person accused of murder in Arizona may face a wrongful death claim from the victim’s family. A wrongful death claim is a civil action and is completely separate from criminal proceedings. Through a wrongful death claim, the deceased person’s family members may seek monetary damages from the defendant for the deceased person’s medical bills and funeral expenses, as well as other impacts on the family.
If you are facing murder charges, you may be feeling a lot of fear, stress, or overwhelm concerning the outcome of your case and what the future may hold. While going through the process of a murder trial can be incredibly daunting, you do not have to navigate this uncharted territory on your own. Contact Grand Canyon Law Group today to discuss your case and connect with an experienced, competent Phoenix murder defense attorney.